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The Institute of Nursing Research
Person-centred Practice
Newsletter.
Professor Brendan McCormack introduces the first newsletter of the Person centred Practice Research Centre (PcPRC). The newsletter is available to download in pdf format. more>>
Background
Vision for the PcPRC is to be a world-leading centre in research and development that has as its focus the enhancement of knowledge and expertise in person-centred practice.
We will do this as a team by -
- Providing safe, supportive and challenging thinking spaces
- Working openly
- Keeping practice at the core of our work
- Valuing individual strengths, experiences and commitments
- Nurturing newness and individual development
- Celebrating achievements
With our partners we will -
- Have a clear purpose
- Work collaboratively
- Value reciprocity
- Share expertise
- Deliver outcomes
- Celebrate success
Person-centred Practice Research Centre: Work Strands
Working with older people
Leader: Dr Assumpta Ryan
- Builds on the work of the previous RRG and profile person-centred care with older people
- Focuses on transitions, long-term care, rehabilitation and family care-giving
- Works collaboratively with the Managing Chronic Illness Research Centre in areas that focus on care of older people
Person-centred practice development
Leader: Prof Tanya McCance
- Focuses on implementation studies in collaboration with partner organisations for the purposes of promoting person-centredness in practice
- Developing and testing methodological approaches in this area
Methodology Development
Leader: Prof Brendan McCormack
- Focuses on practice development research, action research and practitioner inquiry across a variety of clinical specialties
- Continuingto advance methodological developments in this field
Project Activity: Person-centred practice development
- An integrated Learning and Development Action Plan for Nurses and Midwives – a programme of work utilising PRAXIS methodology to evaluate the impact on person centred practice within South Eastern HSC Trust, NI (Christine Boomer)
- Key Performance Indicators for Nursing and Midwifery Care – a two phased collaborative project to develop a framework for the identification, measurement and implementation of key performance indicators (KPIs) for nursing and midwifery (Tanya McCance)
- Improving the patient experience by exploring person-centred care – a programme of work to enable nursing and midwifery teams within the Belfast Trust to explore the concept of person-centredness within their own setting, to improve care delivery. (Tanya McCance/Bernadette Gribben)
- Developing a model of person-centred practice in dementia services: a project in collaboration with Care Circle to develop a composite model of person-centred dementia care (Jan Dewing/Brendan McCormack)
- Older person's national practice development programme - Republic of Ireland: a commissioned 3 year programme of work with 18 residential care facilities for older people with the aim of developing person-centred practice (Brendan McCormack/Jan Dewing)
- NSW Health 'Essentials of Care' Programme: a state-wide programme led by the Chief Nurse of NSW developing the essentials of practice using emancipatory practice development and realistic evaluation methodologies. (Brendan McCormack)
- Multi-disciplinary assessment of mental health needs in A&E - a two site study to investigate knowledge and experience of doctors, nurses and social workers in working with patients with mental health needs in the emergency care setting (Debbie Goode)
Project Activity: Working with older people
- The Northern Ireland Study of Health and Stress: Care Homes Sample. This study is being carried out in the Western Health and Social Care Trust (WHSCT) as part of the overall plan to develop mental health research at the Magee campus and to provide mentorship to novice mental health researchers. (Assumpta Ryan and Marie O’Neill , Institute of Nursing Research and Brendan Bunting, Siobhan O’Neill, Sam Murphy and Finola Ferry (School of Psychology).
- Planning for the future: an exploration of the needs of older family caregivers of older people with learning disabilities at home . This study, funded by The Dunhill Medical Trust incorporates qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection to explore the needs of community dwelling older family caregivers of older people with learning disabilities. (Laurence Taggart, Assumpta Ryan, Roy McConkey and Gary Adamson).
- The management of hyperglycaemia in the acute phase of stroke. This study is being conducted with clinical staff from the WHSCT. ( Liz Mitchell and Vivien Coates)
- Assessing telecare for carers of older people. This project centres on the establishment of a research network to develop a strategy and prepare a research proposal to fund a major study on the role of telecare in supporting carers of older people living in the community. It is a North-South initiative, funded by the Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland (CARDI). (Assumpta Ryan, Brigid Barron, Caring for Carers Ireland and Sarah Delaney, The Work Research Centre, Dublin).
- The roles, responsibilities and services provided by home helps/home care assistants. This study, funded by the WHSCT, examines the input of home helps/home care assistants on community care provision for older people. (Assumpta Ryan and Kevin Moore).
- The experiences of sons caring for a parent with dementia: a phenomenological study. (Assumpta Ryan and Eilis McDonnell).
- Sharing the diagnosis of dementia: a thematic analysis of an online discussion. (Liz Mitchell and Assumpta Ryan)
Project Activity: Methodology Development
- The FIRE [Framework for Translating Research into Practice] Project: EU (FP7) funded programme evaluating the effectiveness of facilitation interventions with a specific focus on getting best practice in continence care implemented in nursing homes. (with Prof Kate Seers, Warwick University; Dr Jo Rycroft-Malone, Bangor University; Dr Gill Harvey, Manchester University; Dr Angie Titchen, Fontys University, The Netherlands; Prof Alison Kitson, University of Oxford; Dr Lars Wallin, Karolinska University, Sweden; Dr Karen Cox, Fontys University, The Netherlands; Prof Carol Estabrooks, University of Alberta, Canada).
- Evaluation of CLAHRCS (Collaborations for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care) in action: process, impact and theory development: SDO funded programme evaluating service/academia relationships [CLAHRCS] in England (with Prof Jo Rycroft-Malone, Bangor University; Dr Gill Harvey, Manchester University; Prof Carl Thompson, University of York; Prof Richard Baker, Leicester University; Prof Sue Dopson, University of Oxford; Dr Sophie Staniszewska, Warwick University; Prof Gavin Andrews, McMaster University; Prof Ian Graham, University of Quebec)
Membership
| Name | Job Title |
| Anne Marie Tunney | Lecturer |
| Assumpta Ryan | Reader |
| Bernadette Gribben | Belfast Health and Social Care Trust |
| Brendan McCormack | Head PcP Research Centre & Institute Director |
| Christine Boomer | Research Fellow |
| Debbie Goode | Lecturer |
| Deirdre McNamee | Associate Head of School |
| Donna McConnell | Lecturer |
| Jacinta Miller | Lecturer, School of Law |
| Jacinta Lynch | Lecturer |
| Jane Green | Southern Health and Social Care Trust |
| Liz Mitchell | Lecturer |
| Paul Slater | Research Fellow |
| Rea Doherty | Western Health and Social Care Trust |
| Shauna Duggan | Associate Lecturer |
| Tanya McCance | Mona Grey Professor of Nursing Research & Development |
| Vidar Melby | Senior Lecturer |
| Pauline Black | Lecturer |
| Oliver Slevin | Lecturer |
| Visiting Professors | |
| Angie Titchen | |
| Jan Dewing |
The Person-Centred Nursing Index
Developed in 2006 as a measure of the work environment the Person-centred Nursing Index (PCNI) measures factors identified in McCormack and McCance’s (2006) Person-centred Nursing theoretical Framework. It consists of two distinct measures: The Nursing Context Index and the Caring Dimensions Index. The Nursing Context Index consists 89 items covering 19 domains relevant to the nursing work environment; The Caring Dimensions Index comprises 35 items relating to the nurses perception of caring. Both instruments are psychometrically acceptable (Slater 2006; Slater and McCormack 2009; Watson et al 1997).
The Person-Centred Nursing Index is available to download as a pdf file.
The Person-Centred Caring Index
The Person-centred Caring Index (PCCI) was developed in 2007 as a version of the person-centred Nursing index that extended its use to include staff members who are involved in caring, other than specifically nurses. Similar in length to the PCNI, its focus is on the inclusiveness of other staff members.
The Person-centred Caring Index (PCCI) is available to download as a pdf file.
Both instruments have been used extensively in Ireland, the UK, and Australia.
Examples of this are:
Developing person-centred practice: nursing outcomes arising from changes to the care environment in residential settings for older people. McCormack et al (2010). International Journal of Older People Nursing. 5, 93 – 107.
Person-centred Outcomes and Cultural Change. McCormack et al (2008) in International Practice Development in Nursing and Healthcare by Blackwell Publishing.
The Development and Pilot testing of an instrument to measure Nurses Working Environment: The Nursing Context Index. Slater et al (2009). Worldview of Evidence based Nursing. Vol 6, 3.
Person-centred Nursing: The development and testing of a valid and reliable nursing outcomes instrument. Slater. (2006). Unpublished PhD, University of Ulster.
Context Assessment Index (CAI)
The aim of the CAI is to enable health care professionals to assess the context within which care is provided in clinical areas. It can be completed by one person such as a specialist or ward leader, or the tool can be complete by each member of the team. It is recommenced that one person coordinates the process.
The Context Assessment Index is available to download as a pdf file.
Context Assessment Index (CAI) in practice is available to download as a pdf file.
Enhancing Care for Older People
A Guide to Practice Development Processes to Support and Enhance Care in Residential Settings for Older People. Available to down as a pdf file.
The implementation of a model of person-centred practice in older person settings
FINAL REPORT - Available to down as a pdf file.
International collaborators
Buskerud University College Norway
The Institute for research in mental health and substance abuse is a part of The Department of Health Sciences, Buskerud University College, Drammen, Norway. Our mission is to develop a creative and supportive environment in which researchers can engage in research with involvement of and contacts with services users and mental health/social service practitioners.
Canterbury Christ Church University
Department of Nursing and Applied Clinical Studies, Canterbury Christ Church University. The Faculty of Health and Social Care at Canterbury Christ Church University, offers a diverse portfolio of educational programmes from Foundation Degree to PhD. Working closely with stakeholders in a range of private, voluntary and public sectors it is actively engaged in both research and knowledge transfer programmes which aim to transforms services, and the lives of the communities they serve.
Canterbury Christ Church University
The England Centre for Practice Development
The Centre aims to transform patient care and services so that are more person-centred, safe and effective at local, national and international levels. Supported by the International Practice Development Collaborative (IPDC), the Centre will work with a network of leading international academics on research to influence government policy and practice in the development of health and social care quality standards. It will also bring together international, collaborative educational projects through the opportunity of e-learning.
University of Technology Sydney
Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Health at the University of Technology Sydney. Practice Development is central to the roles of a number of clinical professors within the Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Health at UTS. Clinical professors work closely with both the health care and university sectors and are well placed to collaborate with clinicians, health care managers, pre and post registration and higher degree students and academics in relation to practicing, theorising and researching Practice Development.
Staff and students of UTS collaborate with several groups and faculties of other universities, and are members of national and international collaborations focusing on transformational Practice Development, person-centred care research and knowledge utilisation/ knowledge transfer groups.
Clinical Partners
Care Circle Ltd
We are a leading Nursing Home Provider in Northern Ireland. We are primarily focused on providing person centred holistic care for those people who live in our Homes.
The provision of person centred care is a strategic aim of Care Circle Ltd. To achieve this we have developed strategic relationships with Professor Brendan McCormack, from the University of Ulster, and are currently undertaking a research project under the guidance of Dr Jan Dewing to enhance person centred care in our organisation. The outcome of this research will drive our future care provision and define how we undertake the care process.
West Park Healthcare Centre. West Park Healthcare Centre is a 487-bed organization providing specialized rehabilitation, complex continuing care and long-term care services.
Working with patients and their families, we are partners in the often tough and challenging journey from survival to living life to the fullest. Through our programs and services, we help patients on the road to recovery.